Class 1 English · Ages 5–7

English Worksheets for Class 1
Free printable PDFs, with answers

Anshul Agarwal
Works on early English reading for Indian children aged 4 to 8. These worksheets were written against the NCERT Class 1 syllabus and tested on the sentence patterns Indian children in English-medium schools actually meet in Class 1.
About this worksheet: Every sheet on this page is free, printable on one A4 page, and comes with a full answer key so you can mark it without hunting for a solution PDF. The topics follow the grammar sequence in NCERT's Class 1 English books, Marigold and Raindrops, which CBSE schools across India use. Written by Anshul Agarwal, founder of ZigZu.
Quick Answer

Class 1 English worksheets cover six core topics: naming words (nouns), words that replace names (pronouns), position words (prepositions), one-and-many (singular and plural), describing words (adjectives), and short reading passages with questions. Each topic has three free printable worksheets, twenty pages in all, and every one has its answer key published here.

A worksheet is written practice. It is very good at fixing a rule your child has already been taught, and it cannot tell you whether your child can actually read the words aloud. Use both: the sheet for the rule, reading aloud for the reading.

Free printables
2 worksheets, one A4 page each

No sign-up. Answer keys are further down this page.

Key takeaways
  • Class 1 English grammar is really six topics: nouns, pronouns, prepositions, singular and plural, adjectives, and short comprehension passages. Everything else in the syllabus builds on these.
  • Worksheets work best after teaching, not instead of it. Show the rule with two spoken examples first, then hand over the sheet.
  • A silent worksheet cannot catch a pronunciation or decoding problem. If your child fills the blanks correctly but stumbles reading the same sentence aloud, the gap is reading, not grammar.
  • Ten focused minutes beats a stack of sheets. Stop while your child is still getting them right.
The Syllabus

What Class 1 English actually covers

Class 1 English looks broad on a school circular and is narrow in practice. Most CBSE schools follow NCERT's two Class 1 English books, Marigold and Raindrops, and the grammar inside them comes down to a short list of ideas, each introduced with very simple vocabulary and lots of repetition.

Here is the whole grammar year, with what your child is expected to do by the end of it.

TopicWhat it means in Class 1 wordsWhat your child should be able to do
NounsNaming words: people, places, animals, thingsPoint to the naming word in a short sentence, and sort words into person, place, animal, thing
PronounsWords that take the place of a nameReplace a name with he, she, it, they, we, or I without changing the meaning
PrepositionsPosition words: where something isUse in, on, under, behind, near, between to describe a picture
Singular and pluralOne and manyAdd s or es correctly, and know a few odd ones like children, feet, mice
AdjectivesDescribing wordsFind the describing word in a sentence, and add one of their own
Articlesa, an, theChoose a or an by the sound that follows
ComprehensionRead a few lines, answer questions about themRead a 3 to 5 sentence passage and answer who, what, and where questions

Notice how much of this is oral before it is written. A Class 1 child is not learning grammar terminology for its own sake, they are learning to notice that some words name things and other words describe them. That is why the best Class 1 worksheet uses vocabulary a five or six year old can already read: cat, bag, ball, mother, school. A sheet full of words your child cannot decode stops being a grammar exercise and becomes a reading test in disguise.

Worth knowing: if your child can answer these questions out loud but not on paper, that is a writing-speed problem, not a grammar problem. Let them say the answers while you write, then swap.

Free Downloads

All Class 1 English worksheets (free PDFs)

Each topic below has three worksheets, not one. Worksheet 1 introduces the skill, worksheet 2 repeats it with completely different sentences so your child can practise again later in the week without simply remembering last time's answers, and worksheet 3 is a step harder and closer to what a class test looks like. That is twenty printable pages across the six topics and the two revision sheets.

Every sheet is a single A4 page, finished in about ten to fifteen minutes, and every one has a full answer key published on its topic page. You never have to hunt for a separate solutions file or guess whether a plural was meant to be regular.

Topic 1

Noun worksheet: naming words

Circle the naming words, sort them into person, place, animal and thing, and name pictures. The first grammar idea of the year and the one everything else leans on.

Topic 2

Pronoun worksheet: he, she, it, they

Replace names with pronouns, choose the right pronoun for a picture, and fix sentences that repeat a name too many times.

Topic 3

Preposition worksheet: in, on, under

Position words practised the way children actually learn them, by describing where something is in a picture rather than by memorising a list.

Topic 4

Singular and plural worksheet

One and many: the s and es rules, plus the small set of irregular plurals Class 1 children are expected to know by heart.

Topic 5

Adjective worksheet: describing words

Spotting describing words in a sentence, then adding their own. Includes colour, size, shape and feeling words at Class 1 reading level.

Topic 6

Reading comprehension passages

Five short passages with Indian names and settings, each followed by who, what and where questions. The bridge from reading words to understanding them.

The two mixed revision sheets at the top of this page pull one exercise from each topic. They are the ones to use a week before a class test, or at the end of a holiday, when you want to find out which topic has gone soft rather than drill all six. Run the second one a week after the first: a topic your child got right the first time and wrong the second was never really solid, and that is more useful to know than a score.

Method

How to use a worksheet so it actually teaches

A worksheet is a checking tool, not a teaching tool. Handed over cold it mostly measures what a child already knew. Used in the right order it does something much more useful: it turns a rule your child half-remembers into one they own. Four steps, about fifteen minutes.

1

Say the rule in one sentence

Not a definition from the textbook. "A naming word tells us what something is called." Then give two examples out loud from the room you are sitting in, and ask your child for a third. If they cannot give you a third, teach for another minute before printing anything.

2

Do the first question together

Out loud, with you holding the pencil. This sets the pattern for what the page is asking, which is often the real difficulty. Many Class 1 children get worksheet questions wrong because they misread the instruction, not because they do not know the answer.

3

Let them finish it alone, and stay out of it

Resist correcting mid-page. A wrong answer left alone tells you exactly which part of the rule has not landed, and that information disappears the moment you prompt. Sit nearby, stay quiet, let the page get finished.

4

Mark it with them, and ask why

Use the answer key together. For anything wrong, ask "why did you pick that one?" before telling them the answer. Their reason is the actual lesson: a child who wrote foots has understood the plural rule perfectly and simply met an exception.

Ten minutes, not thirty. Stop while your child is still getting answers right. A sheet abandoned in frustration teaches them that English is the subject where they fail, which is a far more expensive lesson to undo than any missed plural.

What Goes Wrong

Four mistakes that make worksheets useless

Worksheets fail in predictable ways. All four of these are easy to fix once you can see them.

  • Printing a sheet your child cannot read. Free worksheets from the internet are often written at a Class 3 vocabulary level and labelled Class 1. If your child cannot decode the words in the question, you are testing reading, not grammar, and the score tells you nothing about either.
  • Doing volume instead of depth. Five sheets on nouns in one sitting produces a tired child and no new learning. One sheet, marked properly and talked through, is worth more than the stack.
  • Marking without discussing. A tick or a cross is feedback about the answer. The useful feedback is about the reasoning, and you only get that by asking your child why they chose what they chose.
  • Treating a worksheet as reading practice. This is the big one. Filling a blank correctly is a written skill. It shares almost nothing with reading a sentence aloud accurately, which is the skill Class 1 is really built around.

A quick diagnostic: after your child finishes a sheet, point at any completed sentence and ask them to read the whole thing aloud. If the writing was fine and the reading is halting, you have just found the thing worth working on this month.

India Context

What a worksheet cannot tell you

There is a specific gap that shows up in Indian English-medium homes, and worksheets hide it rather than reveal it.

A child can complete a whole page of Class 1 grammar correctly by pattern-matching. They see a blank before a noun and write the. They see the word many and add an s. None of that requires them to be able to read the sentence aloud. Written grammar practice and oral reading fluency are separate skills, and one can run well ahead of the other for years without anyone noticing, because homework is the thing that gets checked and reading aloud usually is not.

The national data points the same way. ASER 2024 found that 44.8% of Class 5 children in government schools could read a Class 2 level text, and that test measures reading in the regional language, not English, so English reading sits behind even that number. These are children who have been filling worksheets for years. The written work kept moving; the reading did not keep up with it.

ASER 2024: 44.8% of Class 5 children in government schools could read a Class 2 level text, and that test measures reading in the regional language, not English. The gap is not usually in grammar knowledge. It is in the number of minutes a child has spent reading aloud, with someone listening closely enough to correct them.

The fix is not more worksheets, and it is not fewer worksheets either. It is adding the missing half. After the sheet is marked, have your child read three or four of the sentences on it aloud to you. It takes two minutes, it uses vocabulary they have just worked with, and it will show you within a week whether the grammar is sitting on top of real reading or floating above it.

For the underlying reading skill itself, our guides on phonics for beginners and reading practice for kids cover how to build it from the sounds up.

Answer Key

Answer keys: both revision worksheets

Answers for both printable revision sheets at the top of this page. Mark them together with your child rather than alone, and ask about anything they got wrong before you tell them the answer.

Worksheet 1

1. Circle the naming word

  1. cat (bed is also a naming word here, so accept both)
  2. bag
  3. Ravi

2. Write he, she, it or they

  1. She
  2. It
  3. They

3. Choose the correct position word

  1. under the table
  2. in the pot
  3. on my head

4. Write the plural

  1. two books
  2. three buses (add es after s, sh, ch, x)
  3. four boxes (add es after x)
  4. five children (an odd one, it does not follow a rule)

5. Underline the describing word

  1. red
  2. tall
  3. small
  4. hot

6. Read and answer

  1. The ball is red.
  2. Her dog runs after the ball. (accept "the dog" or "Anu's dog")

Worksheet 2

1. Circle the naming word

  1. bus
  2. pen (Kiran is a naming word too, so accept either)
  3. cap

2. Write he, she, it or they

  1. He
  2. It
  3. They

3. Choose the correct position word

  1. in the box
  2. under the bed
  3. on the mat

4. Write the plural

  1. two caps
  2. three dishes (add es after sh)
  3. four foxes (add es after x)
  4. five men (an odd one, it does not follow a rule)

5. Underline the describing word

  1. big
  2. wet
  3. soft
  4. cold

6. Read and answer

  1. He put ten nuts in the box.
  2. His cat sat on the box. (accept "the cat")

How to read the score: a wrong answer in question 4 usually means a rule has not landed yet, so reteach it. A wrong answer in question 6 more often means your child could not comfortably read the passage in the first place, which is a reading problem wearing a comprehension costume. Ask them to read those three sentences aloud and you will know within seconds which one it is.

ZigZu — Built for India

The half a worksheet cannot mark: your child reading it aloud

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Class 1 English covers seven grammar topics: nouns or naming words, pronouns such as he, she, it and they, prepositions of position like in, on and under, singular and plural forms, adjectives or describing words, the articles a, an and the, and short reading comprehension passages. All seven appear in NCERT's Marigold and Raindrops books used by CBSE schools across India.

Yes. Every worksheet on this page is completely free, needs no sign-up or email address, and downloads as a one-page A4 PDF you can print at home. Each sheet also has a full answer key published on its own page, so you can mark your child's work immediately rather than searching separately for a solutions file.

Ten to fifteen minutes is right for a five or six year old, and one sheet per sitting is plenty. Attention drops sharply after that, and a page finished under pressure teaches frustration rather than grammar. If your child is still working happily at fifteen minutes, let them continue, but stop the moment accuracy starts falling away.

They follow the grammar sequence in NCERT's Class 1 English textbooks, Marigold and Raindrops, which CBSE schools across India use. The topics, sentence patterns and vocabulary match what Class 1 children actually meet in school. ICSE and state board syllabuses cover the same core grammar at this level, so the sheets work just as well for those children.

This is common and it means the two skills have separated. Written grammar can be completed by pattern-matching, spotting a blank and applying a rule, without ever decoding the sentence. Reading aloud needs letter-sound knowledge the worksheet never tests. Ask your child to read completed sentences back to you, and build decoding through phonics practice.

Marigold is NCERT's main Class 1 English coursebook, built around ten units of poems and stories with the grammar and vocabulary work attached to them. Raindrops is the lighter supplementary reader used alongside it for extra reading practice. Most CBSE schools teach both across the year, with Marigold carrying the bulk of the syllabus.